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Work-life balance - Latest research

A-Z of research By subject By audience By material type
 
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Title: Key issues in women’s work
Author: Hakim, Cathrine
Date: 2004
Abstract: This research asserts that the Swedish experience of family friendly policies is not as it seems. Although there is a well-developed system of family friendly initiatives, the glass ceiling is higher than in the US with women comprising only 1.5% of senior management as compared to 11% in the US. The author believes that raising children and having a career are fundamentally incompatible.
Subject: family friendly; work life balance; women; glass ceiling
Material Type: Book
Audience: academics

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Title: (The) Labour of hours: is managing time the route to smarter working?
Author:
Jones, Alexandra
Date: July 2004
Website: www.theworkfoundation.com
Abstract: Argues that the both unions and business need to re-think working time debates. The focus should be on improving productivity and ‘smarter working’ rather than hours worked.
Subject: flexible working; hours of work; work-life balance;
Material Type: Working paper
Audience: policy-maker; individuals; employers

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Title: Management Agenda, The
Author: Roffey Park Management Institute
Date: 2005
Website: http://www.roffeypark.com/index.html
Abstract: Now in its eighth year, this report - examines the challenges that managers and organisations are facing. Developed from a survey of over 600 UK managers, this year's report covers trends relating to organisational change, organisational life, organisational culture, the 'employee deal' and working across boundaries.
Subject: organisational change; work life balance; employee relations
Material Type: Research Report
Audience: academics

Title: Managing Best Practice: survey and Report on Work-life Balance
Author: The Work Foundation
Date: August 2003
Website: www.theworkfoundation.com
Abstract: Digest of research on work-life balance, including legal issues, best practice case studies and management documents.
Subject: flexible working; hours of work; work-life balance; case studies; surveys
Material Type: Report
Audience: employers; academics; policy-maker

Title: Managing special leave. Managing Best Practice Series
Corporate Author: The Work Foundation
Date: 2002
Website: www.theworkfoundation.com
Abstract: Survey includes: policies on special leave leave for public duties, medical activities, domestic activities, overseas visits and lengthy holidays. Also includes policy on family sickness leave, bereavement, moving house and study leave. Approach to leave for activities concerned with professional associations
Subject: flexible working; work life balance; holidays; special leave; sick leave; hours of work
Material Type: Survey Report
Audience: academics; employer; employer support

Title: Marks & Start: Opening the door to employment?
Authors: Jones, Alexandra; Nathan, Max and Westwood, Andy
Date: January 2004
Website: www.theworkfoundation.com
Abstract: Evaluation against their objectives of two precursors to the company’s Marks & Start Corporate Social Responsibiltiy programme: Ready for Work (aimed at homeless people) and the Young Unemployed Programme. The report also puts the projects in the context of the UK’s persistent labour market challenges and draws out lessons and recommendations for Marks & Start, government policymakers and other employers.
Subject: unemployment; labour market;
Material Type: Report
Audience: employers; policymakers; academics

Title: Married to the Job?
Corporate Author: Chartered Institute of Personnel & Development
Date: 2001
Website: http://www.cipd.co.uk/
Abstract: Survey explores the impact of working long hours on relationships with family, friends and work colleagues. Available as a free document on CIPD website, once registered as a guest.
Subject: flexible working; work life balance; hours of work
Material Type: Survey Report
Audience: academics; employer; employer support

Title: Maximising attendance. Managing Best Practice Series
Corporate Author: The Work Foundation
Date: 2002
Website: www.theworkfoundation.com
Abstract: Survey includes: Absence rates, main causes of absence, extent of absence recording, cost of absence. Flexible working practices and do they reduce absenteeism.
Subject: flexible working; work life balance; absence; absence management
Material Type: Survey Report
Audience: employer support

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Title: Older workers and options for flexible work
Authors: Loretto, Wendy; Vickerstaff, Sarah and White, Phil
Date: 2005
Website: http://www.eoc.org.uk/
Abstract: This paper is a review of the research on the needs of older female and male workers in relation to flexible working (part-time work is considered a form of flexible working for the purposes of this study).
Subject: older workers; work life balance; flexible working hours; gender
Material Type: Working Paper
Audience: employer; academics; individuals

Title: Organisations, careers and caring
Author: Crompton , Rosemary; Dennett, Jane and Wigfield, Andrea
Date: 2003
Website: http://www.jrf.org.uk/
Abstract: This report assesses the relationship between family-friendly working and career development.
Subject: family friendly; work life balance; career management, career development
Material Type: Report
Audience: policy maker, employer support; self-help

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Title: Parental leave: a guide for employers and employees
Corporate Author: Department of Trade and Industry. Great Britain
Date: 2002
Website: www.dti.gov.uk
Abstract: Booklet providing details of employment law on the right to parental leave, as of 10 January 2002. Chapters cover: the minimum standard for parental leave; making arrangements in the workplace to support parental leave; the fallback scheme; protection from detriment and dismissal; enforcement through employment tribunals; other help and further information.
Subject: flexible working; work life balance; parental leave; employment law
Material Type: Book
Audience: employer support; self-help

Title: Part-time is no crime: so why the penalty?
Corporate Author:
Equal Opportunities Commission. Great Britain
Date: 2005
Abstract: This is the Interim report of the EOC’s investigation into flexible and part-time working, and questions for consultation. It focuses upon part-time working and sets out the results of new research commissioned by the EOC and makes some proposals for tackling these issues. The final report of this investigation, to be published this summer, will look at flexible working in a broader context.
Subject: flexible working; work life balance; part-time employment; employment law
Material Type: Research Report
Audience: employer; academics; individuals

Title: Part-time pay penalty
Authors: Manning, Alan and Petrongolo, Barbara
Date: [2004?]
Website: www.womenandequalityunit.gov.uk
Abstract: The study findings show that British women working part-time earn an average 22 per cent less than those working full-time because of the lack of high-quality part-time jobs available. The part-time pay penalty suggests that some women are forced to make a shift to jobs paid at a lower rate to work part-time, and as a result cannot make the most of their skills and experience.
Subject: flexible working; pay; equal pay; part time employment
Material Type: Research Report
Audience: employer; policy maker; academics

Title: Part-time work in Europe
Corporate Author: European Foundation for the improvement of living and working conditions
Date: 2004.
Website: http://www.eurofound.eu.int
Abstract: EU study suggests that part-time workers are less prone to physical and mental health hazards in working, and have more time to arrange a social life. Across the EU the numbers of people working part-time increased from 14.2% in 1992 to 18.1% in 2002, however only 6.6% of men worked part-time compared to 33.5% of women. The Netherlands topped the table of the part-time workers in 2002 with 21.5% of men and 72.8% of women. In the UK, 9.4% of men and 44% of women worked part-time in 2002, placing the UK second in the table behind the Netherlands.
Subject: flexible working; part-time employment; hours of work; work life balance
Material Type: Survey Report
Audience: academics; policy maker

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Title: Quality of women’s work and employment: tools for change
Corporate Author: European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions
Date: 2002
Website: http://www.eurofound.eu.int/
Abstract: These paper present findings documenting the hurdles and achievements along the road towards a better quality of women’s work and employment in Europe.
Subject: flexible working; employment; women; Europe
Material Type: Research Report
Audience: academics

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Title: Recruitment, retention and turnover 2004: a survey of the UK and Ireland
Corporate Author: Chartered Institute of Personnel & Development
Date: 2004
Website: http://www.cipd.co.uk/
Abstract: The survey reviews how organizations in the UK and Ireland are tackling the issues of attracting and keeping their employees.
Material Type: Survey Report
Audience: academics; employer; individuals

Title: Relative availability of work-life balance practices to lone parents in Britain, The
Authors: Budd, John and Mumford, Karen
Date: 2003
Website: http://www.dti.gov.uk/
Abstract: This study investigate whether the availability of work-life balance practices to an employee is influenced by them being a lone parent. It also explores the availability of these practices to lone parents compared with their availability to employees who are not lone parents and, in particular, partnered parents.
Subject: work life balance; flexible working; single parents
Material Type: Research Report
Audience: employer; individuals

Title: Reflections on the Integration of paid work with the rest of life
Authors: Lewis, Suzan; Rapoport, Rhona and Gambles, Richenda
Date: [2004?]
Website: http://www.bc.edu
Abstract: This paper look at why societies seem stuck about how to make equitable, satisfactory and sustainable changes in the ways in which paid work can be combined with the rest of life. It examines why work-personal life integration issues have become so pressing and reflects on implications for working towards more fundamental changes.
Subject: work-life balance; flexible working; pay
Material Type: Survey Report
Audience: academics

Title: Research on Work-Related Stress
Authors: European Agency for Safety and Health at Work
Date: 2002
Website: http://agency.osha.eu.int/
Abstract: This report examines the difficulties involved in placing work stress in the context of other life stressors.
Subject: work-life balance; stress; stress management
Material Type: Research Report
Audience: academic; employers

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Title: Sex and power: who runs Britain?
Corporate Author:
Equal Opportunities Commission. Great Britain
Date: 2005
Website: http://www.eoc.org.uk/
Abstract: This report focuses on one aspect of diversity: equality between women and men. It gives a snapshot of women’s representation in senior positions across the spheres of politics, public life and business. This year's report includes comparisons with other European countries, as well as practical proposals for action.
Subject: work-life balance; diversity; women; gender; occupational segregation; management
Material Type: Research Report
Audience: policy-maker; employer

Title: Shared caring: bringing fathers into the frame
Author:
O’Brien, Margaret
Date: 2005
Website: http://www.eoc.org.uk/
Abstract: This research explores current academic and policy developments to examine how fathers can be supported to balance their employment and family commitments.
Subject: work-life balance; fathers; family friendly; flexible working
Material Type: Research Report
Audience: academics; policy-maker; individuals

Title: Shared responsibility? short- and long-term effects of Sweden's "Daddy-month" reform
Authors:
Ekberg, John and Friebel, Guido
Date: 2004
Abstract: Review of the effect of the 1995 introduction of paternal leave in Sweden. The research looks at the behaviour of fathers with children born two weeks before and two weeks after 'Daddy Leave' was introduced. The conclusion states that the number of fathers taking zero (0) days parental leave decreased from 54% to 18%, and that fathers taking one month parental leave increased from 9% to 47%. However the option of one month of leave did not appear to have affected male attitudes to childcare, which remained a predominantly female preserve. Fathers taking the 'Daddy Month' already felt they should help in childcare, thus the option did not result in men taking time off for childcare duties who would not previously have considered it a necessary duty.
Subject: work-life balance; fathers; family friendly; flexible working; parental leave
Material Type: Working Paper
Audience: academics; employer; individuals

Title: Sicknote Britain?
Corporate Author:
Trades Union Congress
Date: 2005
Website: www.tuc.org.uk/
Abstract: This new report by Surrey University for the TUC counters the myths that UK workers - particularly in the public sector - are always taking ‘sickies', that stress is not a serious illness and that the solution to ‘sicknote Britain' is a drastic cutback on the numbers of people in receipt of Incapacity Benefit. The research found that British workers are less likely to take short term sick leave than any other European country except Denmark. The report also says that levels of long-term absence were lower only in Austria, Germany and Ireland. Four out of five workers believe taking a day off will ruin their promotion chances.
Subject: absence; occupational health; stress; work-life balance
Material Type: Survey Report
Audience: employer; academics; individuals; policy-makers

Title: Sticky floors & cement ceilings: women in non-managerial roles in the UK
Corporate Author: Opportunity Now
Date: 2002
Website: http://www.bitc.org.uk
Abstract: Report looks at barriers to women working at non-managerial levels in organisations, an often-overlooked pool of talent.
Subject: equal opportunities; gender; equal value; diversity; women; bottom line
Material Type: Research Report
Audience: employer support; employer

Title: Still at work?
Author: The Work Foundation
Date: 2005
Website: http://www.theworkfoundation.com
Abstract: New research on work-life balance by The Work Foundation shows that 30% of Britons are failing to take their annual leave entitlement and it is because they believe they are 'too busy'. Even when most are lying by the pool many workers feel guilty and continue to check their email and mobile phones for messages.
Subject: work life balance; hours of work ; employment; holidays
Material type: Research report
Audience: employer; academics ; individuals

Title: Still at work: an empirical test of competing theories of the long hours culture
Authors: Cowling, Marc and Turner, Natalie
Date: April 2005
Website: www.theworkfoundation.com
Abstract: Report uses a large-scale European worker survey to test the validity of several competing hypotheses of why people work long hours. The results show that there is a labour – quality of leisure trade-off for women, but not for men. Other key determinants of long working hours are industry sector, occupational status, gender and job security proxied by employment contracts. The report also notes that hours has no impact on job satisfaction.
Subject: flexible working; hours of work; work-life balance;
Material Type: Report
Audience: academics; policymakers; employers

Title: Stress: research on work-related stress
Corporate Author:
European Agency for Safety and Health at Work
Date: 2002
Website: http://agency.osha.eu.int
Abstract: Comprehensive report on work-related stress in the EU.
Subject: stress ; work-life balance
Material Type: Report
Audience: academic; employers

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© Work-Life balance part of The Work Foundation 2005